Comparison of the safety of AMR meters versus smart meters for measuring electricity or water usage on a residential home or apartment and as a source of potentially health-altering EMF radiation.
The adoption of digital technology by power companies over the past ten years has occurred with lightning speed. It has happened so fast, in fact, that it has proven difficult for consumers and businesses to keep pace with the trend in order to secure their right to retain analog meters at their home or residence if desired.
There are two common types of digital meters: Standard AMR (automated meter reading) and advanced smart meters.
AMR, sometimes referred to as ERT, provides a one-way wireless communication for utility companies, whereas smart meters have a two-way capability via connection to the SmartGrid.
Why would a consumer want to keep an old fashioned analog meter and forgo the improved technology offered by AMR or smart meters?
The primary reason is dirty electricity and overexposure to EMF radiation.
An increasing number of people are finding that exposure to dirty electricity triggers or exacerbates health problems. While the effects of dirty electricity cannot be smelled, touched, seen, or felt, it is nonetheless very real and problematic for those who experience it.
The health effects of dirty electricity were first identified as early as the 1950s in rural areas when the behavior and feeding patterns of livestock were negatively affected by stray voltage caused by poor grounding and lack of utility infrastructure. In humans, the symptomatic effects can vary widely but commonly include:
- Headaches
- Difficulty sleeping
- Body aches and pains
- Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
- Worsening of symptoms from multiple sclerosis or ALS (Lou Gehrig’s Disease)
I experience trouble getting enough deep sleep when I am exposed to excessive wireless radiation, so much so that I have resorted to using an herbal supplement to help me sleep in hotels. I never have trouble sleeping at home (we shut off the router at night and live in a semi-rural area with little EMFs) or when camping. I only started to experience trouble with deep sleep in hotels in the past few years since the widespread adoption of wireless technology. When I was staying in Manhattan last spring, there were so many sources of wireless devices around me (over 100, no joke … I counted them when I fired up my laptop and took a look under the connection settings), I literally felt like I was being lightly zapped as I lay in bed trying to sleep. While not painful, it was definitely annoying and interfered with my rest.
Lest you think that EMF sensitivity is nothing to be concerned about, note that the country of Sweden has formally acknowledged issues with dirty electricity as a legitimate disability which affects at least 3% of the population. In addition, doctors in Switzerland have concluded that 5% of the symptoms their patients’ experience could be traced to the negative effects of dirty electricity exposure.
Forward-thinking companies are beginning to take note as well. The Weston A. Price Foundation has successfully opted out of a smart meter for its Washington D.C. office due to health concerns for its employees, albeit one of less than a dozen to do so in the entire District of Columbia.
Dirty Electricity Generated by AMR Meters
While most people are aware that the smart meters that have been relentlessly installed around the nation (usually without customer permission and despite verbal or written protest) are a huge source of dirty electricity exposure, AMR meters have, for the most part, remained under the radar.
As mentioned above, AMR meters transmit data using a one-way radiofrequency. The radio signal is picked up by a “collector” inside a meter reader’s vehicle. This is similar to the operation of a garage-door opener. AMR technology is different from two-way meters, which are sometimes referred to as “smart meters”, but is it any safer?
My own home had an AMR meter installed without my permission some years ago. Tampa Electric began rolling out the AMR devices in 2003. The one way AMR devices provide the following conveniences according to TECO’s website:
- More accurate meter readings than traditional dial meters
- Increases privacy for customers because no meter reader enters their property
- Reduces access issues for customers with dogs or locked gates
While definitely not as bad as a smart meter, AMR meters can still be problematic for those who are sensitive to the effects of dirty electricity. According to the Smart Meter Education Network, digital meters universally have the following problems:
Digital meters—whether or not “smart”—cause dirty electricity to flow through your home’s wiring. The problem is what is called the “switched mode power supply.” Switched mode power supplies are used to run the digital meter (whether a smart meter or a radio-off opt-out smart meter). In order for a smart meter to be powered, the 240 volts coming off the power line to the meter must be stepped down to 4–10 volts. A switched mode power supply is the device used to step down the voltage from 240 volts to 4-10 volts. This generates an enormous amount of what is commonly known as “dirty electricity” and referred to by electricians and electrical engineers as “voltage transients,” “voltage harmonics,” “line noise,” and “power quality issues.” (1)
In sum, whether your power company wants to install an AMR device, smart meter, or opt-out meter (smart meter with the wireless turned off), you need to insist on retaining your old analog meter to avoid the effects of dirty electricity on your health.
Having a smart meter adds the problem of emissions from the device itself. The closer you are to the smart meter, the more emissions exposure. The effect is similar to the radiation dangers of a cell tower when in close proximity.
Every foot away from a smart meter makes a significant difference. Having a smart meter installed on the outside wall of your bedroom would be the worst-case scenario, in other words. This article describes how to protect yourself from a smart meter if you already have one installed and are having difficulties getting your power company to cooperate with its removal.
How to Eliminate Dirty Electricity from an AMR Meter
I have only just discovered that the AMR device installed at my home is generating a dirty electricity problem for my family. I had erroneously thought that because it wasn’t a smart meter, it wasn’t a problem. While the problem with an AMR is certainly much lower than with a smart meter, I do intend to petition our power company to replace it with an analog meter. This is a good move anyway, given that my power company has stated on its website that the long term direction of the company is toward two-way smart meters, which I definitely do not want to be a part of.
In the meantime, until the analog meter is re-installed, flipping the breaker switch at night will eliminate the problem of dirty electricity surging through the house from an AMR meter. And, beware of some power companies that are claiming that the devices they are using are AMR, when they are, in fact, smart meters that communicate with the utility every 30 seconds or via collection towers. As of this writing, one power company in New Hampshire and another in Arizona are apparently guilty of using this ruse with customers with others likely doing the same.
Another confusing tactic is the many acronyms that power companies use to describe SmartGrid digital technology. If it isn’t an analog meter, you don’t want it attached to your house if you can possibly avoid it. You don’t need a PhD to make an informed decision.
The bottom line is that only analog meters are completely safe with no emissions or dirty electricity issues. AMR, while less problematic than smart meters, still poses a health risk long term. Smart meters are the absolute worst with constant emissions from the device itself (like a cell phone tower attached to your home) as well as surges of dirty electricity through the internal wiring of a residence or business.
Please note that many power companies actually charge their customers a fee if an analog meter is used instead of a digital device. While this is certainly outrageous, it is at least a better scenario than those power companies that are still refusing their customers any opt-out whatsoever.
How to Monitor and Reduce Your EMF Load
If you are interested in monitoring and ultimately reducing your radiation load from all the digital devices in your home environment, this can be assessed using this measuring device.
This inexpensive, handheld gadget is particularly helpful for identifying EMF hotspots in your home so that you can move routers and other wireless devices to different locations (or eliminating some entirely like wireless baby monitors) and adjusting lifestyle as necessary to ensure, at the very least, that sleeping areas are as EMF free as possible.
More Information
Fitbit Health Dangers
Reducing Exposure to Dirty Electricity
The Health Hazards of Wireless Baby Monitors
Harvard MD Speaks Out about the Health Dangers of Smart Meters
harrison barritt
Sarah. Great article. One thing: The Trifield Meter you’re recommending is not able to pick up the faster signals of the smart meter and will give you low/false readings. You need a better RF meter for them. They were designed for analog appliances and not digital.
maleah
Hello Sarah
I want to do my summer science report over smart meters and your report is amazing the only reason I can’t is because I can’t find a date of when you made this. Please tell me when you made this ( P.S I want to do this because they put one on our house without permission in May.My brother hadn’t had a seizure in eight years or so then he had one a free weeks after they put it on
Sarah TheHealthyHomeEconomist
Hi Maleah, mmmm that’s weird. It was published on May 28, 2015 🙂
melissa
We do not have smart meters on our gas or electric but on the water pipe in our basement to measure our water usage. I was unaware of smart meters when we purchased our home and this smart water meter was already here when we bought the house. Since learning about their dangers and experiencing tinnitus and insomnia since living here, I have tried to get them to remove it with no success. Even worse, the pipe it is located on is in the basement utility room that is located directly below my 3 year olds bedroom. Because of this I have not allowed her to sleep in her room. How can I shield my family from this meter, especially my daughter’s room, until I can win the fight to get it removed? (And also, do you have any tips to help me win the fight?)
Thanks!
Margaret
I had the smart meter removed and they put one in with opt out customer on a label , so does this mean I still have a smart meter.I have many symptoms that are making me sick,I am with Edison in California shall I ask for an analogue ?thank you
Warren
Just an FYI, AMR meters are not “new.”
BTW, AMRs in Tucson are transmitting every 30 seconds. The utility, TEP, even admits that!
Annie
Thanks for this interesting article..
We have allot of solar. Does that make a difference? Although not enough to be free of the PGE.
I did not know it was considered dirty!
Although I told PGE, I do not want the new satellite smart meter. I was told if I did not want it , it would cost me allot of money every month, and also a lump sum of money!!
I didn’t want it for different reasons..To me its like having camera’s on me all the time. Every time you take a shower, flush a toilet, dishwasher is going etc.That meter tells it all.. I live in a private area near Yosemite, (& Santa Monica, Ca.) I mostly stay in the mountains. I feel its like an invasion of my privacy..That said I also feel its taking a job away from paying a meter reader…
I will not go into a self check out in the market, Lowes, etc, as that is taking a job away from someone also I think..Or I’m I wrong!!!?
Sarah TheHealthyHomeEconomist
Yes, privacy is another huge issue with smart meters.
Ken Gartner
Annie, sadly most of the modern, ‘green’ technologies can be injurious to human health, including Solar PV. Usually, if a person has failing health symptoms after a recent modernization to their home, measurements can be taken and inevitably the exposure levels are far above those recommended for human health. The challenge is either to not use such devices, try to limit use of those devices, try to adjust/replace those devices with work-a-likes that are less injurious or to attempt to apply some shielding or filtering. Not everyone is acutely sensitive, but everyone is chronically affected. The Solar PV inverters are often a huge source of DE, sometimes can be cleared with filters (pricing is likely to be $200-$2000), sometimes not. There are some injurious battery ‘wall’ products that cause a lot of acute illness, so turning them off once full is another option to improve health at home.
Ablustone
A few things you can do: use Magnets – on this house there is a pipe that brings all the wires from the meter into the house & to the breaker boxes. On that pipe there is a U fixture holding it up to the house before the 90 deg turn into the house — I’ve got 2 magnets on that and a couple on the outer rings of the meter itself. (I have a Smart Mtr – & because I’m not the owner here – house sitting – I have no way of protecting myself) Within 30 mins of putting the magnets on the metal U fixture I could tell the difference – the heart palpation’s decreased, I didn’t feel like I was plugged into the wall socket, etc., Get some magnets around the meter to start.
Then get rid of any Compact Florescent light bulbs you may have around. Just one of these will taint your entire wiring system in the house. This is what I did next and started feeling better – and sleeping Even!
You can shield your meter using aluminum screening. There are sites that show you how to make your own – cuz if you want to buy one it’s over $100. For some reason when you shield the front & sides the ‘backside’ is taken care of as well. (you’ll need to check this out on your own)
Check out the web site of Jerry Day – he’s also got an analog meter to sell you with instructions on how to install it yourself. (you’ll have to google him as I don’t have immediate access to the URL) He also has letters you can download that you can send to NGO’s and utilities and government agencies —- some telling them that they will be held personally responsible for outcomes!
Lastly, a court in this country has ruled that charging for ”opt out’ is un-constitutional/illegal – they cannot charge for opting out! Again You’ll need to check this out for yourself — to insure it hasn’t been overturned. If it hasn’t Jerry Day has a letter for it!
Good luck and keep your focus on the TPP = IT MUST BE GOTTEN RID OF!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Cheers
Sarah TheHealthyHomeEconomist
Yes good point. CFLs and dimmer switches in the home generate a lot of dirty electricity too.
Mohammed Basheer
Thanks a lot for such a nice post.
Chris
Go to a plumbing supply store, getting lead sheeting and build a box around the meter.
Sarah TheHealthyHomeEconomist
Yes, that works. I know several folks who have done this when the power company would not allow them to have an analog meter. You would also have to put the lead sheet behind the meter too which is a bit tricky.
Mary
Hello Sarah!
I’m with Florida Power and Light. We moved in March to a house with a smart meter, so I called FPL and I told them that I didn’t want it and to switch it to the analog. They told me that the analogs are no longer available and they put a digital one on the house – outside my 10 year olds room. I called them when I got home and they told me it was like the analogs. Now I see with this article that I have an AMR -looks exactly like this one. I”m not sure if it has an AMR sticker on it (like your picture?). I’ll have to check when I get home. Any ideas what to do? In addition, I am paying the “fees” for not having a smart meter. UGH!
Sarah TheHealthyHomeEconomist
Oh my … sounds like FP&L is playing games with you 🙁 Click the link in the article where you can buy your own analog and then have them come out and install it.