The war against genetically modified organisms expands to include animals as the private firm Oxitec readies a planned release of GE mosquitoes in the Florida Keys as early as January 2012.
The mutant mosquitoes are genetically modified to contain a gene that will kill them unless they come in contact with the antibiotic tetracycline.
This lethal gene is passed on to any mutant offspring when the GE mosquitoes mate with wild mosquitoes. Any offspring born with this gene will then die before adulthood. The theory is that over time, the mosquito population will decline due to the lethal gene becoming more widespread.
Residents of the Florida Keys have not been asked to approve this release despite the fact that they would be potential bite victims given that .5% of the to be released mutants are female (the female mosquito is the one that bites).
Two previous releases of the GE mosquitoes (aedes aegypti) occurred in the Cayman Islands and Malaysia. The Cayman release, performed without residents’ permission, resulted in an 80% drop in the mosquito population compared with neighboring areas that did not have a release. The success of this release was discussed in a scientific paper in the journal Nature Biotechnology.
Many unanswered questions about the impending release in Florida remain including what will happen with a reduction in the mosquito population in the release area? Will the void be filled by another insect species inadvertently creating new, unforeseen and perhaps irreversible problems?
What will happen to the balance of the local ecosystem? Florida bats, for example, depend on mosquitoes for food. Would such a release have unintended consequences and potentially threaten this fragile mammalian species already in alarming decline?
Who is responsible financially or otherwise if complications with the release develop?
Hopefully, residents of the Florida Keys will demand an open discussion of this impending release in a public forum and that no such experiments be allowed to proceed without their permission.
As with the haphazard and unpredictable spread of GM crops around the globe (feral GM canola growing in ditches in Japan, for example), there is no doubt that the release of GE animals particularly one like the mosquito that has the ability to hitch a ride and move unrestrained into any uncontained area will have far reaching consequences that the scientific mind can only feebly begin to comprehend.
Sarah, The Healthy Home Economist
Source: Genetically Modified Mosquitoes to be Released in US for the First Time
Anonymous
Life will find a way around that gene and who knows what it will think of next!
Sarah, TheHealthyHomeEconomist
The repeated attempts by science to “one up” Mother Nature are always doomed to failure.
Rebecca Berg Manor via Facebook
Unbelievable. Is there no limit on the measures human beings will go to to increase their comfort in the now with no thought for tomorrow?
Tina Loving via Facebook
I generally have a great deal of respect for scientists except when they mess with our food and do stupid sh*t like this.
Sherry Tester via Facebook
I appreciated a reader’s quote, ““When one tugs at a single thing in nature, he finds it attached to the rest of the world.” Genetic modification of any part of nature should never be allowed. Life has it’s own natural flow for a reason!
Flavia Sordelet via Facebook
My question: are these GE mosquitoes of the native genus of mosquito found in Florida, or do they represent a non-native? Male mosquitoes are natural pollinators, and this adds big questions as to what this bio-control release could do to the ecosystem at large.
Becki Miller via Facebook
oh yes!! just what we need…MUTANT MOSQUITOES! Are they completely stupid?!
Trish Neverdatamineme via Facebook
I hope the whole population of people there are protesting and threatening to sue for mega millions
Kim Billings Wooten via Facebook
And who knows what will happen to humans when the mosquitos “inject”/bite! Reminds me of the Bill Gates plan to create “flying syringes” that will vaccinate the masses. 🙁 http://cryptogon.com/?p=4601
Ruth Moldan via Facebook
I agree, sounds foolish!
Rosann
I’m not impressed! The beginning of something bad… what happens to all the insects and animals depending on the mosquitos for food? What happens to the chickens that have eaten bugs who before have eaten the mosquitos? Sounds like a good way to interfere with the eco system, and another way of people trying to better a situation only to make something worse to deal with in the long run.