The stories became far too frequent to ignore. Emails from folks with allergic or digestive issues to wheat in the United States experienced no symptoms whatsoever when they tried eating pasta on vacation in Italy.
Confused parents wondering why wheat consumption sometimes triggered autoimmune reactions in their children but not at other times.
In my own home, I’ve long pondered why my husband can eat the wheat I prepare at home, but he experiences negative digestive effects eating even a single roll in a restaurant.
There is clearly something going on with wheat that is not well known by the general public. It goes far and beyond organic versus nonorganic, gluten or hybridization because even conventional wheat triggers no symptoms for some who eat wheat in other parts of the world.
What indeed is going on with wheat?
For quite some time, I secretly harbored the notion that wheat in the United States must, in fact, be genetically modified. GMO wheat secretly invading the North American food supply seemed the only thing that made sense and could account for the varied experiences I was hearing about.
I reasoned that it couldn’t be the gluten or wheat hybridization. Gluten and wheat hybrids have been consumed for thousands of years. It just didn’t make sense that this could be the reason for so many people suddenly having problems with wheat and gluten in general in the past 5-10 years.
Finally, the answer came over dinner a couple of months ago with a friend who was well versed in the wheat production process. I started researching the issue for myself, and was, quite frankly, horrified at what I discovered.
The good news is that the reason wheat has become so toxic in the United States is not that it is secretly GMO as I had feared (thank goodness!).
The bad news is that the problem lies with the manner in which wheat is grown and harvested by conventional wheat farmers.
You’re going to want to sit down for this one. I’ve had some folks burst into tears in horror when I passed along this information before.
Common wheat harvest protocol in the United States is to drench the wheat fields with Roundup several days before the combine harvesters work through the fields as the practice allows for an earlier, easier and bigger harvest.
Pre-harvest application of the herbicide Roundup or other herbicides containing the deadly active ingredient glyphosate to wheat and barley as a desiccant was suggested as early as 1980. It has since become routine over the past 15 years and is used as a drying agent 7-10 days before harvest within the conventional farming community.
According to Dr. Stephanie Seneff of MIT who has studied the issue in-depth and who I recently saw present on the subject at a nutritional conference in Indianapolis, desiccating non-organic wheat crops with glyphosate just before harvest came into vogue late in the 1990s with the result that most of the non-organic wheat in the United States is now contaminated with it. Seneff explains that when you expose wheat to a toxic chemical like glyphosate, it actually releases more seeds resulting in a slightly greater yield: “It ‘goes to seed’ as it dies. At its last gasp, it releases the seed” says Dr. Seneff.
According to the US Department of Agriculture, as of 2012, 99% of durum wheat, 97% of spring wheat, and 61% of winter wheat have been treated with herbicides. This is an increase from 88% for durum wheat, 91% for spring wheat and 47% for winter wheat since 1998. Note that bulgur is commonly made from durum.
Here’s what wheat farmer Keith Lewis has to say about the practice:
I have been a wheat farmer for 50 yrs and one wheat production practice that is very common is applying the herbicide Roundup (glyposate) just prior to harvest. Roundup is licensed for preharvest weed control. Monsanto, the manufacturer of Roundup claims that application to plants at over 30% kernel moisture result in roundup uptake by the plant into the kernels. Farmers like this practice because Roundup kills the wheat plant allowing an earlier harvest.
A wheat field often ripens unevenly, thus applying Roundup preharvest evens up the greener parts of the field with the more mature. The result is on the less mature areas Roundup is translocated into the kernels and eventually harvested as such.
This practice is not licensed. Farmers mistakenly call it “desiccation.” Consumers eating products made from wheat flour are undoubtedly consuming minute amounts of Roundup. An interesting aside, malt barley which is made into beer is not acceptable in the marketplace if it has been sprayed with preharvest Roundup. Lentils and peas are not accepted in the market place if it was sprayed with preharvest roundup….. but wheat is ok.. This farming practice greatly concerns me and it should further concern consumers of wheat products.
Here’s what wheat farmer Seth Woodland of Woodland and Wheat in Idaho had to say about the practice of using herbicides for wheat dry down:
That practice is bad . I have fellow farmers around me that do it and it is sad. Lucky for you not all of us farm that way. Being the farmer and also the president of a business, we are proud to say that we do not use round up on our wheat ever!
This practice is not just widespread in the United States either. The Food Standards Agency in the United Kingdom reports that the use of Roundup as a wheat desiccant results in glyphosate residues regularly showing up in bread samples. Other European countries are waking up to the danger, however. In the Netherlands, the use of Roundup is completely banned with France likely soon to follow.
Using Roundup on wheat crops throughout the entire growing season and even as a desiccant just prior to harvest may save the farmer money and increase profits, but it is devastating to the health of the consumer who ultimately consumes the glyphosate residue laden wheat kernels.
The chart below of skyrocketing applications of glyphosate to US wheat crops since 1990 and the incidence of celiac disease is from a December 2013 study published in the Journal Interdisciplinary Toxicology examining glyphosate pathways to autoimmune disease. Remember that wheat is not currently GMO or “Roundup Ready” meaning it is not resistant to its withering effects like GMO corn or GMO soy, so the application of glyphosate to wheat would actually kill it.
While the herbicide industry maintains that glyphosate is minimally toxic to humans, research published in the Journal Entropy strongly argues otherwise by shedding light on exactly how glyphosate disrupts mammalian physiology.
Authored by Anthony Samsel and Stephanie Seneff of MIT, the paper investigates glyphosate’s inhibition of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, an overlooked component of lethal toxicity to mammals.
The currently accepted view is that ghyphosate is not harmful to humans or any mammals. This flawed view is so pervasive in the conventional farming community that Roundup salesmen have been known to foolishly drink it during presentations!
However, just because Roundup doesn’t kill you immediately doesn’t make it nontoxic. In fact, the active ingredient in Roundup lethally disrupts the all important shikimate pathway found in beneficial gut microbes which is responsible for the synthesis of critical amino acids.
Friendly gut bacteria, also called probiotics, play a critical role in human health. Gut bacteria aid digestion, prevent permeability of the gastrointestinal tract (which discourages the development of autoimmune disease), synthesize vitamins and provide the foundation for robust immunity. In essence:
Roundup significantly disrupts the functioning of beneficial bacteria in the gut and contributes to permeability of the intestinal wall and consequent expression of autoimmune disease symptoms.
In synergy with disruption of the biosynthesis of important amino acids via the shikimate pathway, glyphosate inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes produced by the gut microbiome. CYP enzymes are critical to human biology because they detoxify the multitude of foreign chemical compounds, xenobiotics, that we are exposed to in our modern environment today.
As a result, humans exposed to glyphosate through the use of Roundup in their community or through the ingestion of its residues on industrialized food products become even more vulnerable to the damaging effects of other chemicals and environmental toxins they encounter!
What’s worse is that the negative impact of glyphosate exposure is slow and insidious over months and years as inflammation gradually gains a foothold in the cellular systems of the body.
The consequences of this systemic inflammation are most of the diseases and conditions associated with the Western lifestyle:
- Gastrointestinal disorders
- Obesity
- Diabetes
- Heart Disease
- Depression
- Autism
- Infertility
- Cancer
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Alzheimer’s disease
- And the list goes on and on and on …
In a nutshell, Dr. Seneff’s study of Roundup’s ghastly glyphosate, which much of the wheat crop in the United States is doused with annually, uncovers the manner in which this lethal toxin harms the human body by decimating beneficial gut microbes with the tragic end result of disease, degeneration, and widespread suffering.
Got the picture yet?
Even if you think you have no trouble digesting wheat, it is still very wise to avoid conventional wheat as much as possible in your diet!
You Must Avoid Toxic Wheat No Matter What
The bottom line is that avoidance of conventional wheat in the United States is absolutely imperative even if you don’t currently have a gluten allergy or wheat sensitivity. This includes bypassing food products made with it such as the popular meat substitute seitan also called vital wheat gluten. The increase in the amount of glyphosate applied to wheat closely correlates with the rise of celiac disease and gluten intolerance. Dr. Seneff points out that the increases in these diseases are not just genetic in nature, but also have an environmental cause as not all patient symptoms are alleviated by eliminating gluten from the diet.
The effects of deadly glyphosate on your biology are so insidious that lack of symptoms today means literally nothing.
If you don’t have problems with wheat now, you will in the future if you keep eating conventionally produced, toxic wheat!
How to Eat Wheat Safely
Obviously, if you’ve already developed a sensitivity or allergy to wheat, you must avoid it. Period.
But, if you aren’t celiac or gluten sensitive and would like to consume this ancestral food safely, you can do what we do in our home. We source organic, naturally low in gluten, unhybridized Einkorn wheat for breadmaking, pancakes, cookies, etc. Please note that einkorn is not to be confused with the more general term farro, which includes emmer and spelt, which are both hybridized. You can learn more about the scientific research on the “good” gluten in einkorn in this article.
When we eat out or are purchasing food from the store, conventional wheat products are rejected without exception. This despite the fact that we have no gluten allergies whatsoever in our home – yet.
I am firmly convinced that if we did nothing, our entire family at some point would develop sensitivity to wheat or autoimmune disease in some form due to the toxic manner in which it is processed and the glyphosate residues that are contained in conventional wheat products.
What Are You Going to Do About Toxic Wheat?
How did you react to the news that US wheat farmers are using Roundup, not just to kill weeds, but to dry out the wheat plants to allow for an earlier, easier and bigger harvest and that such a practice causes absorption of toxic glyphosate, the active ingredient in Roundup and other herbicides, right into the wheat kernels themselves?
Did you feel outraged and violated as I did? How will you implement a conventional wheat-avoidance strategy going forward even if you haven’t yet developed a problem with gluten or wheat sensitivity?
What about other crops where Roundup is used as a pre-harvest desiccant such as barley, sugar cane, rice, seeds, dried beans and peas, sugar cane, sweet potatoes, and sugar beets? Will you only be buying these crops in organic form from now on to avoid this modern, man-made scourge?
UPDATE: The Soil Association in July 2015 called for an immediate ban on the use of glyphosate for wheat ripening and desiccation purposes. The nonprofit reports that glyphosate residues are widely found in nonorganic wheat samples and the use of the herbicide on wheat crops has increased 400% in the past two decades.
Dr. Robin Mesnage of the Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics at Kings College in London, revealed new data analysis showing Roundup, the most common brand of Glyphosate based herbicides, is 1,000 times more toxic than genotoxic glyphosate alone due to the inclusion of other toxic chemicals in its mix.
Peter Melchett, Soil Association policy director said; “If Glyphosate ends up in bread it’s impossible for people to avoid it unless they are eating organic. On the other hand, farmers could easily choose not to use Glyphosate as a spray on wheat crops – just before they are harvested. This is why the Soil Association is calling for the immediate ending of the use of Glyphosate sprays on wheat destined for use in bread.”
References
Glyphosate now commonly found in human urine
Study: Glyphosate, Celiac and Gluten Intolerance
The Glyphosate, Celiac Disease Connection
Pre-harvest Application of Glyphosate to Wheat
Glyphosate’s Suppression of Cytochrome P450 Enzymes and Amino Acid Biosynthesis by the Gut Microbiome: Pathways to Modern Diseases
Yield and quality of wheat seeds as a function of desiccation stages and herbicides
Wheat farmer weighs in on the use of Roundup as a wheat desiccant
More Information
Roundup: Quick Death for Weeds, Slow and Painful Death for You
Hybrid Wheat is Not the Same as GMO Wheat
The Dutch Ban Roundup, France and Brazil to Follow
How to Mix and Use Gluten Free Flour
Can Celiacs Eat Sourdough Bread?
The Dirty Little Secret About Gluten-Free
Meredith
Wheat is grown in the fields around my house and as a stay at home mom, I am very aware of when they spray (because I don’t let my kids play outside while they are spraying). I have never ever seen anything sprayed on wheat shortly before harvest. It would pointless to do so. The wheat is dead and dried down well before harvesting so there is no reason to spray an expensive chemical on it. Also I am very aware of when Roundup is applied because the overspray that hits my property is a pain in the backside. I have never once had a Roundup dieoff in the fall.
Stephanie
Hi Sarah, can you tell me what links you clicked through on the USDA website? I’m trying to look up the information myself, but having a little difficulty finding it.
Thanks so much.
Yvonne
Thank God I live in the Netherlands 🙂 . And thank you for all your hard work with your blog. Its one of the few I always read.
Allan
Wow, OK this may be the situation in the US but you have a world wide audience, and it seems to me that you are downplaying Gluten, which is a problem.
Kay
In our area, farmers raise corn for seed, and also potatoes for eating, and the fields are green one day and a few days later they are suddenly all brown, just before they harvest. I think they air spray them so they can regulate the timing of the fields to be harvested- so they can go from field to field and they are not all ready at once. I do not know what they use.
Jenn
As several of the other comments have stated, I am a farmer’s wife in central Kansas… CURRENTLY, and for my whole 36 years of life, and can assure you this is not a common practice. Talk about sucking down the kool aid! We are not an organic farm, and we do not use Round-Up on our wheat to kill it for harvest. Wheat ripens naturally on its own- the plants lose their green color and the heads tips down- usually as the summer heat comes on in June. The link to the USDA did not take me to any info supporting your claims. Have you been on a working farm yourself? So sad, seeing information (misinformation) shared in this way.
joanna n.
first of all, i appreciate your desire to educate others on healthy eating. my husband & i have been learning more & more about this topic over the past 3 yrs., & it is amazing how much our lifestyle has changed! i do find your representation of all conventional wheat farmers as being money-hungry, round-up spraying monsters disturbing, unfair, & inaccurate. yes, my husband & i farm conventionally. yes, we have some qualms about this, enough to be seriously considering transitioning into organic at some point. however, we’ve never sprayed our wheat w/ round-up w/in a few days of harvest, & that has nothing to do w/ our view of herbicides & pesticides. i’ve never heard of this practice until now.
as a whole, most farmers are a rare breed of hardworking, land-loving, jack-of-all trades people. they stretch themselves to the max during the busy seasons, & even during the slower times, work far more hrs. than most others. yes, they are rewarded by a harvest usually, but the commodity markets are merciless, & the weather waits for no one.
in my humble opinion, the root of the problem isn’t the farmer. it’s the big seed & chemical companies, the huge food corporations, & our government.
once again, thank you for your work in spreading the news about healthy food. however, the next time you accuse a good group of people like farmers, please do some differentiating between the types of farmers. thank you!
Regina
Unfortunately, I can attest that the practice of “burn down” is fairly common in my area, up on the Northern Plains where wheat is king. It’s not cool and I don’t like it, but the way you speak of US conventional farmers is like a slap in the face to the 2% of the population who bears the responsibility of feeding the world (with pride!). Burn down is more than about saving time and avoiding headache (but oh my goodness, you have obviously never been involved with the already extremely stressful and harried time known as wheat harvest), it’s an attempt at ensuring that the wheat is able to harvested at maximum protein and quality and get the best price. The family farmers that comprise 94ish% of all farms in the US need to feed their families too. Not saying it’s right, but have a little grace, especially considering that wheat prices are so low at the moment that it barely even pays for itself.
Oh, and sunflowers get burned down too.
John
Regina: When you say burn down are you refering to the use of Round-Up?
john
Regina,
I hear you problems as part of a family farm, but I must take GREAT offense at you statement “but have a little grace, especially considering that wheat prices are so low at the moment that it barely even pays for itself ” comment. Why should anyone walk lightly if you and yours are operating in a way to give you a bit more profit while what you are doing and growing will give some a great deal of physical distress and or discomfort? You as a farmer, have an absolute duty to grow the healthiest and safest food, not to slightly poison it for the sake of another $ in your bank account. I really am having a difficult time why your comment,,,,,, think about it,,, would you like anyone to sell or give you product/service in a similar way? The vaccine is just a few weeks pat expiration date or we kept in properly chilled until last eek, or the gas just has a little bit of water in it, or the shirt has most of the seams sewn properly, etc. My goodness….. your plea for “a little grace” is very difficult for me to process…………..
H.J. van Strij de Regt
Sarah, I fully agree with you, Monsanto, is a business to be afraid of.
Less educated people just eat as cheap as it comes. Dutch people
are not different in this. Most people here still trust the government, that
puts all food safety issues in the hands of industry.
Your information is very usefull to me, thanks, Henk.
cara
My God what else are they doing to the food, the plants, the air, the weather ie geo-engineering, etc. has the world gone completely mad. What exactly is the plan, what makes
anyone think they will somehow be able to pollute the planet and not become terribly ill and likely die
themselves, not to mention their families. I made a big mistake thinking that we are all on this rock revolving around the sun called Earth together, and as such it was in all of our best interests to take excellent care of our planet and her gifts of animals, plants food etc and she would take care of us! Earth is a paradise have we forgotten that? How can you eat a peach for instance not ponder
how amazing a place that can grow a luscious peach to eat is? We are on a miracle rock, time to wake up people and start to change things for the better, polluted planet means no more life simple as that.
Sarah TheHealthyHomeEconomist
Using roundup as a desiccant is widely accepted for a variety of crops … not just wheat. Wheat is just especially bad because it is consumed in such large amounts in the Western world and because it contains gluten, which, when the gut has become compromised due to the decimation of good bacteria, is very very difficult if not impossible to digest.
Darcy Livingston
I farm in Saskatchewan, Canada and every farmer uses roundup is on every crop[wheat, peas, soybeans, oats, flax, canola, barley, etc.] before harvest so that it ripens evenly and quickly.
Karen in Texas
Where do you find this information? I live in a agricultural area of Texas and everyone here is too cheap to spray roundup on stuff! The only crop that is sprayed is Cotton. The barley, wheat, corn and grain dries up on its own here in hot Texas.
Helen T
Wow, you hit it out of the ballpark with this one, Sarah – great sleuthing and you’re right, this news IS ghastly and should be broadcast far and wide.
Natural Society is reporting on another new study:
“A new correlation study published in the Journal of Organic Systems has linked glyphosate, the primary ingredient in Monsanto’s best-selling herbicide, Roundup, to an enormous increase in chronic diseases across the United States.”
http://naturalsociety.com/americans-suffering-chronic-disease-due-glyphosate-herbicides-new-study/
A big THANKS for shining light on this. I’m still in shock and haven’t gotten out of the chair!